The UK honours system has been very much in the news recently with the story that retired banker Fred Goodwin has had his knighthood removed by the Honours Forfeiture Committee (hands up if you didn’t know there was such a thing). I should say at the outset that I have no opinion on the rights and wrongs of Fred’s individual case; it is the honours system I am interested in.
Let’s start with a definition; what is honour? It seems to be a virtuous thing, and the honours system reinforces that, and yet I have some reservations. For me, honour has connotations of vanity or pride at being recognised for achievement. It offers motivation for acts that need the term ‘honourable’ in case they are viewed more sceptically. Shakespeare’s Falstaff denounces honour as a means to drive soldiers towards violence during his diatribe at the Battle of Shrewsbury in in Act II Scene V of Henry V:
“What is honour? A word. What is in that word “honour”? What is that “honour”? Air. A trim reckoning! Who hath it? He that died o’ Wednesday. Doth he feel it? No. Doth he hear it? No. ‘Tis insensible then? Yea, to the dead. But will it not live with the living? No. Why? Detraction will not suffer it. Therefore I’ll none of it. Honour is a mere scutcheon” (a scutcheon is a cover or a shield).
Then there is the wonderful ancient ritual of ‘honour killings’ whereby male members of a clan or family were allowed/expected to kill female members of the same clan or family if the said clan or family’s honour had been besmirched, in order to restore the honour. Today this ‘honour’ is still bestowed on an estimated 5000-20000 women per year
The royal honours system in the UK is over 650 years. I grew up believing that the monarch chose people to get honoured, as was the case for much of the system’s history. I was then led to believe that the prime minister picked the lucky recipients, followed by the government. As I got older I realised that civil servants and subject-matter experts in committees were driving the honours bus. And now, following Fred being relieved of his honour as a result of ‘overwhelming public opinion’ I am expected to believe that we, the masses, are the key stakeholders in all this. Well I don’t know about you but I feel no sense of accountability or ownership for this dubious system.
Perhaps a couple of examples might illustrate my point:
Sir Bruce Forsyth: Brucie already had an OBE and CBE when, in 2011 and following a long campaign which included 73 MPs signing an early day motion, he was made a knight of the realm for services to entertainment and charity. I don’t know much about his charity work outside of the golf events but his ’services to entertainment’ seem to involve being paid millions of pounds to sing, dance, present and tell corny jokes whilst swanning round the world receiving industry awards and marrying increasingly young models. I have nothing against Brucie, in fact Play Your Cards Right is one of my all-time favourite game shows, but I am struggling to see the need for him to be honoured.
Sir Mark Thatcher: Mark became Sir Mark in 2003 via a more circuitous, and arguably incestuous, route. It started in 1992 when his father, Denis, was made the 1st Baronet of Scotney in Kent by the queen on the recommendation of the prime minister, a Mrs M Thatcher. This hereditary title (the last hereditary title given to anyone outside the Royal Family) passed to Mark in 2003 when Denis died. So Mark is being honoured for being the son of the husband of a former prime minister, and has retained this honour in spite of his admission of guilt in a case involving an attempted coup in Equatorial guinea in 2004, not to mention allegations of extortion in South Africa and racketeering in Texas.
Finally, it is worth noting that Fred Goodwin joins a small illustrious group of ex-knights, including Lester Piggott, Nicola Ceaucescu and Robert Mugabe.
PS - bang goes my chance of a gong!!